Singing is a beautiful art that requires technique, skill, and practice. It is an expression of emotions through the use of the voice, and it is a powerful tool for communication. Singers use different techniques to produce different sounds and styles in their voice, such as chest voice and head voice. In this article, we will discuss how to sing in chest voice, how to sing better in head voice, and how to get rid of vocal strain. We will also provide 10 steps to learn head and chest voice in singing.
What is Chest Voice?
Chest voice is a term used to describe the lower register of the voice that resonates in the chest. It is a natural speaking voice that most people use on a daily basis. When singing in chest voice, the vocal cords come together fully and vibrate with a strong and powerful sound. Chest voice is commonly used in singing for genres like pop, rock, and country.
How to Sing in Chest Voice:
Singing in chest voice requires proper technique and training. Here are some steps to follow when singing in chest voice:
- Warm-up:
Before you start singing, it is important to warm up your vocal cords. This will help to prevent injury and improve your singing. Some vocal warm-up exercises include lip trills, humming, and sirens.
- Find your natural speaking voice:
Your natural speaking voice is the foundation of your chest voice. Speak in a comfortable tone and try to notice where the sound is resonating in your body. For most people, the sound will resonate in the chest.
- Practice breathing exercises:
Breathing is an essential part of singing in chest voice. Proper breathing will allow you to control your sound and maintain good vocal health. Practice deep breathing exercises by inhaling deeply and exhaling slowly.
- Engage your diaphragm:
The diaphragm is a muscle that controls your breathing. Engage your diaphragm by inhaling and exhaling with your stomach muscles. This will help you to control your breath and support your sound.
- Open your mouth:
When singing in chest voice, it is important to open your mouth wide. This will help to produce a fuller sound and improve your projection.
- Relax your throat:
Relax your throat muscles and avoid tension when singing. Tension can cause strain and damage to your voice.
- Practice vowel sounds:
Practice singing vowel sounds like “ah” and “oh” to help you find your chest voice. Start by singing the vowels in your natural speaking voice, then gradually increase the pitch and volume.
- Use proper posture:
Good posture is essential for singing in chest voice. Stand up straight with your shoulders back and your feet hip-width apart.
- Practice scales:
Practice singing scales in your chest voice. Start with a comfortable pitch and gradually increase the range.
- Practice regularly:
Consistency is key when learning to sing in chest voice. Practice regularly and listen to your voice to make adjustments.
How to Sing Better in Head Voice:
Head voice is the higher register of the voice that resonates in the head. It is commonly used in singing for genres like classical, opera, and musical theater. Singing in head voice requires a different technique than chest voice.
Here are some steps to follow when singing in head voice:
- Warm-up:
Just like singing in chest voice, warming up is important when singing in head voice. Start with some gentle humming or lip trills to warm up your vocal cords.
- Find your head voice:
To find your head voice, sing a comfortable note in your chest voice, then gradually slide up the scale. Pay attention to where the sound shifts from your chest to your head.
Proper breathing is essential for singing in any register, including head voice.
Here are some breathing exercises to help you sing better in head voice:
- Diaphragmatic Breathing:
Diaphragmatic breathing is the most effective breathing technique for singing in head voice. To do this, sit or stand with good posture, inhale deeply through your nose, and let your stomach expand. As you exhale, release the air slowly and evenly, keeping your stomach muscles engaged.
- Ribcage Breathing:
Ribcage breathing helps to expand the ribs and increase lung capacity, which is important for singing in head voice. To do this, place your hands on the sides of your ribcage and inhale deeply. You should feel your ribcage expand as you breathe in. Exhale slowly, releasing the air evenly.
- Lip Trills:
Lip trills are a great way to warm up your voice and improve your breathing. To do this, place your lips together and blow air out while making a buzzing sound. You should feel the vibration in your lips and face. Do this for a few minutes before singing in head voice.
- Breath Control:
Breath control is important for maintaining good tone and pitch when singing in head voice. Practice holding a note for a few seconds, then gradually releasing the air. This will help you to control your breath and improve your singing.
- Relaxation:
Relaxation is important for singing in any register, including head voice. Tension in your body can affect your breathing and your sound. Practice relaxation techniques like yoga or meditation to help you relax your body and improve your singing.
How to Get Rid of Vocal Strain:
Vocal strain can occur when you sing too loudly or with too much tension in your vocal cords. It can cause pain, hoarseness, and even damage to your voice. Here are some tips to help you get rid of vocal strain:
- Rest Your Voice:
If you feel vocal strain, take a break from singing or speaking. Rest your voice for a day or two, and avoid whispering or talking loudly.
- Drink Water:
Drinking water can help to keep your vocal cords hydrated and prevent vocal strain. Drink at least eight glasses of water a day, and avoid caffeine and alcohol, which can dehydrate your voice.
- Warm Up Properly:
Proper warm-up is important for preventing vocal strain. Start with some gentle humming or lip trills, then gradually increase your range.
- Use Proper Technique:
Using proper technique when singing can help to prevent vocal strain. Practice good posture, diaphragmatic breathing, and relaxation techniques.
- Avoid Over-Singing:
Over-singing can cause vocal strain. Limit your practice sessions to 30-60 minutes a day, and avoid singing for long periods of time without a break.
- Consult a Professional:
If you are experiencing vocal strain, consult a vocal coach or a speech therapist. They can help you to identify the cause of your vocal strain and provide you with exercises to help you recover.
10 Steps to Learn Head and Chest Voice in Singing:
- Warm-up: Always warm up your vocal cords before singing to prevent injury.
- Find your natural speaking voice: Your natural speaking voice is the foundation of your chest voice. Speak in a comfortable tone and try to notice where the sound is resonating in your body.
- Practice breathing exercises: Proper breathing is essential for singing in any register, including head and chest voice.
- Engage your diaphragm: Engage your diaphragm by inhaling and exhaling with your stomach muscles.
- Open your mouth: When singing, it is important to open your mouth wide to produce a fuller sound and improve your projection.
How to Learn Head and Chest Voice in Singing
If you’re interested in learning how to sing in head and chest voice, consider taking singing lessons from a professional vocal coach. With their guidance, you can learn proper breathing and vocal techniques, warm-up exercises, and ways to prevent vocal strain. Additionally, a vocal coach can help you identify your natural speaking voice and how to properly engage your diaphragm. Practicing regularly and using the right techniques can help you develop a clear and powerful head and chest voice. With dedication and the right support, you can improve your singing and reach your full potential